Short Story - 1025 Words

Initially golden eyes were drawn to examining the manor that stood imposingly existent, as most noble dwellings did, though at the question they turned menacingly towards the offending party. Plenty of Eliseo’s days had passed with his brother’s devious second hand man lingering overhead, and he could detect the subtle threat that lay dormant beneath a guise of parting pleasantries. If features weren’t already stiffened from the metal that encased the lower half of his face the outright disrespect of such an inquiry would have been capable of producing the same result, and yet he felt the message was conveyed well by the narrowed gleam of an already impatient glare. â€Å"Ensuring the sanctity of the Devore name is, and will always be, my†¦show more content†¦Realization quickly dawned that he’d unintentionally allowed every ounce of displeasure concerning this venture to overcome him, and it had finally gotten to the point where he was locked aw ay within an endless cycle of thought. Apologetic fingers reached upwards to smooth over a hurriedly lowered head, which lead to an entire three minutes of soothing petting, though the question of whose benefit the session had taken place for remained an unresolved mystery. With nerves that were as settled as they were ever going to get in such a situation a reason to linger outdoors no longer existed, and yet there wasn’t even a chance to knock before eager members of the mansions staff were politely welcoming him inside. Cracks from earlier frustrations roiled across his carefully crafted facade; nevertheless, it functioned as it was intended to, and no one had to be any the wiser as his natural poise presented him in the most proper manner. Greetings were kept to minimal expressions of civility while Eliseo turned over an undoubtedly expensive coat, and within moments of entering he was already being ushered down lavish hallways towards a destination he could only assume would be the parlor. Enamored by the surrounding decor, Eliseo saw little reason to bother with polite chit-chat, and instead remained focusedShow MoreRelatedshort story1018 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Short Stories:  Ã‚  Characteristics †¢Short  - Can usually be read in one sitting. †¢Concise:  Ã‚  Information offered in the story is relevant to the tale being told.  Ã‚  This is unlike a novel, where the story can diverge from the main plot †¢Usually tries to leave behind a  single impression  or effect.  Ã‚  Usually, though not always built around one character, place, idea, or act. †¢Because they are concise, writers depend on the reader bringing  personal experiences  and  prior knowledge  to the story. Four MajorRead MoreThe Short Stories Ideas For Writing A Short Story Essay1097 Words   |  5 Pageswriting a short story. Many a time, writers run out of these short story ideas upon exhausting their sources of short story ideas. If you are one of these writers, who have run out of short story ideas, and the deadline you have for coming up with a short story is running out, the short story writing prompts below will surely help you. Additionally, if you are being tormented by the blank Microsoft Word document staring at you because you are not able to come up with the best short story idea, youRead MoreShort Story1804 Words   |  8 PagesShort story: Definition and History. A  short story  like any other term does not have only one definition, it has many definitions, but all of them are similar in a general idea. According to The World Book Encyclopedia (1994, Vol. 12, L-354), â€Å"the short story is a short work of fiction that usually centers around a single incident. Because of its shorter length, the characters and situations are fewer and less complicated than those of a novel.† In the Cambridge Advanced Learner’s DictionaryRead MoreShort Stories648 Words   |  3 Pageswhat the title to the short story is. The short story theme I am going conduct on is â€Å"The Secret Life of Walter Mitty’ by James Thurber (1973). In this short story the literary elements being used is plot and symbols and the theme being full of distractions and disruption. The narrator is giving a third person point of view in sharing the thoughts of the characters. Walter Mitty the daydreamer is very humorous in the different plots of his dr ifting off. In the start of the story the plot, symbols,Read MoreShort Stories1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe themes of short stories are often relevant to real life? To what extent do you agree with this view? In the short stories â€Å"Miss Brill† and â€Å"Frau Brechenmacher attends a wedding† written by Katherine Mansfield, the themes which are relevant to real life in Miss Brill are isolation and appearance versus reality. Likewise Frau Brechenmacher suffers through isolation throughout the story and also male dominance is one of the major themes that are highlighted in the story. These themes areRead MoreShort Story and People1473 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Title: Story Of An Hour Author: Kate Chopin I. On The Elements / Literary Concepts The short story Story Of An Hour is all about the series of emotions that the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard showed to the readers. With the kind of plot of this short story, it actually refers to the moments that Mrs. Mallard knew that all this time, her husband was alive. For the symbol, I like the title of this short story because it actually symbolizes the time where Mrs. Mallard died with joy. And with thatRead MoreShort Story Essay1294 Words   |  6 PagesA short story concentrates on creating a single dynamic effect and is limited in character and situation. It is a language of maximum yet economical effect. Every word must do a job, sometimes several jobs. Short stories are filled with numerous language and sound devices. These language and sound devices create a stronger image of the scenario or the characters within the text, which contribute to the overall pre-designed effect.As it is shown in the metaphor lipstick bleeding gently in CinnamonRead MoreRacism in the Short Stor ies1837 Words   |  7 PagesOften we read stories that tell stories of mixing the grouping may not always be what is legal or what people consider moral at the time. The things that you can learn from someone who is not like you is amazing if people took the time to consider this before judging someone the world as we know it would be a completely different place. The notion to overlook someone because they are not the same race, gender, creed, religion seems to be the way of the world for a long time. Racism is so prevalentRead MoreThe Idol Short Story1728 Words   |  7 PagesThe short stories â€Å"The Idol† by Adolfo Bioy Casares and â€Å"Axolotl† by Julio Cortà ¡zar address the notion of obsession, and the resulting harm that can come from it. Like all addictions, obsession makes one feel overwhelmed, as a single thought comes to continuously intruding our mind, causing the individual to not be able to ignore these thoughts. In â€Å"Axolotl†, the narr ator is drawn upon the axolotls at the Jardin des Plantes aquarium and his fascination towards the axolotls becomes an obsession. InRead MoreGothic Short Story1447 Words   |  6 Pages The End. In the short story, â€Å"Emma Barrett,† the reader follows a search party group searching for a missing girl named Emma deep in a forest in Oregon. The story follows through first person narration by a group member named Holden. This story would be considered a gothic short story because of its use of setting, theme, symbolism, and literary devices used to portray the horror of a missing six-year-old girl. Plot is the literal chronological development of the story, the sequence of events

The 1960s Of The 1960 S - 1912 Words

The 1960’s brought about many changes to culture in the United States. Gone was the age of conformity; students were no longer going to remain silenced and blacks refused to have their voices and rights suppressed anymore. As it had been for centuries and will likely remain the case, life for blacks and whites was drastically different: most of the blacks in the country lived in the South under Jim Crow laws; white Americans were more preoccupied with Joseph McCarthy’s communist witch hunt. No one dared step out of line for fear of being accused of being a communist. The overwhelming conformity and underwhelming individualism of the fifties is what allowed the sixties to become so much more recognized as a part of history; people dared to step out of line through sit-ins, marches, and voter registration drives knowing the consequences of their actions. The late fifties and early sixties were a time of foundation for many of the activist groups that would drive the Civil Rights Movements and social changes for the rest of the twentieth century. Among these groups was the Black Panther Party for Self Defense. In October 1966, Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale founded the Black Panther Party for Self Defense and soon thereafter drafted the Ten Point Platform which drove the ambitions of the party. The points were: 1. We want freedom. 2. We want full employment for our people. 3. We want an end to the robbery by capitalists of the black community. 4. We want housing; we wantShow MoreRelatedThe 1960s Of The 1960 S830 Words   |  4 Pages According to Horotitz’s Campus Life, the 1960’s were a tumultuous time. There was a lot of rebellion and unrest within colleges, students were beginning to explore activism and get away from being a part of normal college culture. The United States was becoming involved in Vietnam which prompted the draft which students didn’t agree with especially when they began to change up the rules and looked to draft college students. Black students were seeking inclusion, representation, and Civil RightsRead MoreThe 1960s Of The 1960 S1394 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1960’s were a time of great turmoil and change; people had many different ways to express themselves. Some did this through drugs, others through assassination, while some chose music. While there were many American musicians who were influential during the 1960s such as Jimi Hendrix, The Doors, and The Eagles, arguably none were as influential as The Beatles. Consisting of John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr, helped change the face of popular culture of the 1960’s throughRead MoreThe 1960s Of The 1960 S1907 Words   |  8 PagesThe 1960’s was a time of change. The world experienced many different transformations and so much violence as many different things were coming to bloom. There was love and war all over the United States of America. As I observe this capsule being brought out of the ground I am amazed to see the little etch on the side of it, â€Å"The world as it changed†. I am anxious and taken aback when I begin to remove the contents of what I now realize is a time capsule from many years ago. The 1960’s to be exactRead MoreThe 1960s Of The 1960 S994 Words   |  4 PagesThe 1960’s was a very influential time in the United States of America. The United States began to explore a new culture of people known as hippi es. The USA endured a great scare of nuclear war from the Cuban Missile Crisis. This country lost two famous leaders from that era; John F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King Jr., who were assassinated. The United States also began the move towards equality by passing the Civil Rights Act. The final major accomplishment from 1960’s was when Neil Armstrong wasRead MoreThe 1960s Of The 1960 S3175 Words   |  13 Pages The 1960’s was a time of revolutionary change in many different aspects including civil rights for African Americans. A lot of attention was brought towards the south in the United States, where many contempt African Americans were tired of racism and denied their basic human rights. Unfortunately, despite the countless protests and loud civil rights movement, little has changed in contemporary America. Today we see a similar movement arise from the newer generation protesting racism and policeRead MoreThe Culture Of The 1960s1638 Words   |  7 PagesDuring our first module of Performance Cultures, we explored and researched into the counter cultures of the 1960’s; how those movements shaped not only the development of the performance world but also the culture of modern day life. A prominent factor in the culture of the 1960’s was the art of protest. We as class researched heavily into the different areas of protest during that time, as it really was an era in which the ‘people’ fought back against governments and elitist institutes. To beginRead MoreThe Media Of The 1960 S802 Words   |  4 Pages These changes all lead back to the media of the 1960 s and their involvement in documenting and reporting the Vietnam War. Aside from these social and political changes, thanks to the media of the 1960 s, the 21st century has been molded accordingly. Not only has television technology skyrocketed, but according to the Nelson Company, 96% of Americans as of 2015 now own a television in their homes. And with more families owning a television, the more they are informed by T.V reporters and theRead MoreThe 1960s Essay791 Words   |  4 PagesThe 1960s The 1960’s was a decade that forever changed the culture and society of America. The 1960’s were widely known as the decade of peace and love when in reality, minorities were struggling to gain freedom from segregation. The war to gain freedom for all minorites was a great obstacle to overcome. On February 20, 1960 four black college freshmen from the Negro Agricultural and Technical College in Greensboro, North Carolina quietly walked into a restaurant and sat down at theRead MoreThe Invention Of The 1960 S1319 Words   |  6 PagesThe 1960’s made an huge contribution to the world today. Many significant innovations were made around the world at this time. Also, many downfalls happened for lots of countries around the world. The 1960s are known for the assassins of many important persons from different countries. All in all, from the inventions of Etch-a-sketches to the first moon landing, the 1960’s changed the lives of people worldwide. The culture before the 1960’s of course had a big impact on how people acted in theRead MoreThe Death Of The 1960 S1020 Words   |  5 Pages I always felt like I was born in the wrong generation. In the wrong time period. I always had this weird but strong connection to the 1960 s. All the music, the clothes, the amount of freedom, just everything. I could never understand it but I’m pretty sure I do now. The dreams so now always have first tarted a few years ago. I would be driving down a dark narrow road with a forest on both sides. Always super dark. I know it is cold and that it is winter although I can’t feel

Cervical Spine and Soft Tissue Underlying Injury

Question: Discuss about the Cervical Spine and Soft Tissue Underlying Injury. Answer: Further, in emergency care department misalignment is identifies and taken care off followed by consultation management. The radiographic surveillance is followed by surgery and medication as per requirements of injury. The most basic forms of medications are muscle relaxants and Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that control inflammatory response and pain of injury. The consultation process includes consultation from surgeon and neurosurgeon about post-treatment management processes as per injury (3,6). Condition/Pathological process/Medical Significance The Disruption to the lines of alignment of the cervical spine and soft tissue underlying injury is the clinical conditions that generally arise due to fractures (C5/C6), flexion injuries (hyperflexion), extension injuries, axial compression injuries and unstable fractures in the cervical region. There are four major regions anterior vertebral line, posterior vertebral line, spino-laminar line and posterior spinous line covered by smooth tissues that provide support to the overall structure of the cervical region. Any kind of disruption due to fracture, injury that leads to a major dislocation on the cervical spine region produces these conditions. Some of the most common injuries are (anterior subluxation) where rupturing of posterior ligament occurs, (simple wedge fracture) here the anterior ligament fractures, (wedge fracture) damage to both anterior and posterior ligaments, (flexion teadrop fracture) leads to axial loading cord damage. Further, the extension injuries lead to breakage in ligaments, and axial compression injuries like Jefferson fracture leads to rupturing of C1 ring (1,2) Pathological Process and Medical Significance The alignment of cervical spine damages leads to neurological damages in more than 40% cases. Further, this condition leads to nerve root dysfunction, the upper region cervical spine subluxation complexes leads to complicated neurovascular situations. Further, these disruptions also hinder the functionality of vertebral veins, cerebrospinal circulation, cervical veins, vagus nerve, and medulla oblongata. Any kind of depression or derived mobility of any one cervical spine segment leads to disturbance in spinal nerve area circulation because artery and vein supplying spinal nerve pass through this region (2). Further, (3) studied that any kind of cervical injury leading to muscle spasm result in circulatory impairment where different kinds of cardiac, cranial nerve, vagal, extrapyramidal and auditory symptoms appear as secondary symptoms. There are irritation in vertebral arteries producing vasomotor nature like facial pain, headache, facial flushing, nasal disturbance etc. There are chances of venous drainage resulting in passive congestion and pressure on sensory nerves. Further, there are disturbances in the medulla oblongata region also due to cervical injuries. Imaging Procedures Employed to Evaluate the Pathology The plain films or X-ray is the easiest employed process of pathology identification in 80% cases of cervical spine injuries. The mostly performed X-ray includes lateral view, AP view and odontoid view (open-mouth). The lateral radiograph is the first and foremost detection process of cervical spine injuries. However, the AP view and odontoid view are performed in the case of no obvious fractures observed in lateral view. In this radiograph, patient needs to maintain the cervical immobilisation until the repeated radiographs are obtained and viewable. Lastly, in the case of no fracture or injury identified by above three plain radiographs then flexion and extension radiographs are employed to detect possible injury (4,5). (4) indicated that CT scan is generally employed for cervical injuries detection when plain radiography fails to detect the injuries and clinical symptoms still exist. The CT scan are specifically useful for detection of neurologic defects, cervical canal fractures etc. further, MRI procedures are followed in case of soft tissues, intervertebral disks, ligaments, spinal cord and epidural injuries. Radiologic Features The radiographic features of disruption to the lines of alignment of the cervical spine and soft tissue underlying injury get generally visualised in the lateral radiograph. The occurrence of any disruption will lead to defects in anterior vertebral, posterior vertebral and spinolaminar region. The increase in soft tissue retropharyngeal region is observed as the outcome of haemorrhage or oedema occurring due to fractures or dislocation. In the case of wedge-compression fractures, there is a difference in anterior and posterior height (increase or decrease) of vertebral body observed as the radiographic feature. In children pseudodosubluxation at C2/C3 region leads to the posterior step of more than 2mm occurring because of ligaments laxity. Further, the radiologic features of the condition in AP radiograph involve unilateral facet joint dislocation in case of bifid in spinous processes. Further, in the case of anterior cervical dislocation there is a wider distance between spinous processes. Lastly, in open mouth radiograph, there are damages in C1 and C2 region due to fractures where the lateral masses of C1 overhang C2 indicating burst fracture. Further, there is Mach effect observed due to mimicking of fractures in case of artefacts (4,5). Treatment Options The Disruption to the lines of alignment of the cervical spine and soft tissue underlying injury require prehospital, emergency department and consultation treatments as well as management. As prehospital care in case of suspected injury neck movements support facility. Stabilise the patient with backboard semirigid collar where the neck is stabilised with foam blocks or sand bags taped side to side of the backboard across the forehead. References Caron T, Bransford R, Nguyen Q, Agel J, Chapman J, Bellabarba C. Spine fractures in patients with ankylosing spinal disorders. Spine. 2010 May 15;35(11):E458-64. https://www.firstlightwebdesign.com/ H. The Cervical Spine. Imageinterpretation.co.uk. 2016 [cited 26 August 2016]. Available from: https://www.imageinterpretation.co.uk/cervical.php Imaging of the Cervical Spine. Med-ed.virginia.edu. 2016 [cited 26 August 2016]. Available from: https://www.med-ed.virginia.edu/courses/rad/cspine/technique7.html The Radiology Assistant : Spine - Cervical injury. Radiologyassistant.nl. 2016 [cited 26 August 2016]. Available from: https://www.radiologyassistant.nl/en/p49021535146c5/spine-cervical-injury.html X-ray Skills 2: Cervical Spine X-ray Interpretation. Calsprogram.org. 2016 [cited 26 August 2016]. Available from: https://calsprogram.org/manual/volume2/Section10_XraySkills/03-XraySk2CerSpineXrayInterp13.html Schroeder GD, Kwon BK, Eck JC, Savage JW, Hsu WK, Patel AA. Survey of cervical spine research society members on the use of high-dose steroids for acute spinal cord injuries. Spine. 2014 May 20;39(12):971-7.

Prozac Effects Essays - Peter D. Kramer, Prozac, Tess,

Prozac Effects Peter D. Kramer, M.D. tells of his first experience with Prozac involving a woman named Tess. Tess was the eldest of 10 children, born to a passive mother and an alcoholic father. Tess was physically and sexually abused as a child. When Tess was 12 her father dies and her mother entered a clinical depression from which she never recovered. Tess was then left to take over the family. Later in life Tess made a business career out of her skills at driving, inspiring, and nurturing others. She was very unhappy in her personal life. Tess struggled from one abusive married man to another. Despite psychotherapy, she was progressively less energetic and more unhappy. Dr. Kramer's first visit with Tess showed she had all the symptoms of clinical depression and she wanted to end her life. Dr. Kramer prescribed Prozac for Tess to terminate her depression and return her to her "premorbid self." Dr. Kramer's goal was to not transform Tess but to restore her. Two weeks after using Prozac, Tess reported she was no longer feeling weary. She confessed she had been depleted of energy for as long as she could remember and realized she had been depressed all her life. Tess once again was able to get her social life back. Dr. Kramer took Tess off Prozac after nine months and she continued to do well. Tess did admit she didn't seem as sharp or energetic after discontinuing the medicine. Then, after about eight months off Prozac, Tess felt she was slipping. She liked the feeling of stability that Prozac gave her. Dr. Kramer was then left to decide whether or not to prescribe Prozac to a patient who was not depressed. Again on Prozac, Tess responded as she had hoped, self-assurance, renewed confidence, and social comfort. Not all patients on Prozac respond this way. Some are unaffected, some merely recover from depression as they might on any medication. But a few are transformed.

How to get audience attention

Oprah Winfrey is one of the most well established show hosts in the world and her show, The Oprah Winfrey Show, is one of the most successful talk shows. She uses a number of techniques to get the attention of her audience.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on How to get audience attention specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More To get the audience’s attention at the beginning of the show is asking enrolling questions, which have the effect of getting the audience involved. Most of these questions are close-ended and the audience is required to respond by raising their hands or responding by a yes or no. The host also makes use of impressive facts about her guests or statistical information on the issue being discussed to grab the attention of the audience. Another technique used by Oprah is powerful statements of declarations. These statements are normally facts that the audience can relate to. They set the tone for the show and get the attention of the audience. Maintaining the attention of the audience through the entire show is very important. One technique used by Oprah is that she speaks in a loud and clear voice and varies her vocal patterns to generate interest. This ensures that the audience can easily follow that is being said and does not get bored by a monotone. Oprah also ensures that she shifts attention from her guests to the audience to make them feel involved in the ongoing conversation and therefore maintain their attention. The techniques used by Oprah have a number of effects on the audience. By asking questions and prompting a response, the audience ensures that the audience is physically and mentally active. Statements of declarations make the audience relate to what the host is saying. Such assertions are also memorable and grab the attention of the audience helping to keep them engaged all through the show.Advertising Looking for essay on communication strategies? Le t's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This essay on How to get audience attention was written and submitted by user Mikaela Patrick to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

April Fools Essays - Belinda, College Buddies, April Fools

April Fools Essays - Belinda, College Buddies, April Fools April Fools Introduction There was a group of friends that was very united. They were always together. They had a great friendship, and were recognized for it. This group of friends consists of: ? Belinda: a responsible girl that cares for others. ? Hildy: a nice girl who is very friendly. ? Frank: the oldest of the 3 and also the most irresponsible; usually gets in trouble. The story is about this group that, as I said, was very unite, until April Fools, the day that changed their lives. All began where there was going to be a party out of town, and Frank who was the only one with an I.D. was the one to drive. The problem was that in the party he exceeded in beers, and because his state of unconsciousness he didn't know what he did. The topic of this story is nonfiction and the setting is New York. April Fools by Richie T. Cusick. Chapter 1 Belinda was starting her day at school as normal. She arrived to school without knowing that she will suddenly be very scared. She got to Hildy and they started chatting. Then, Frank came with a good new: " There's gonna be a party this Saturday at my friends house, you are invited." That was his words. This party was of some college buddies of Frank?s older brother. That Saturday will always be present in Belinda?s mind. That Saturday no one wondered of what was going to happen. Everyone thought it will be a great party and that everything will go wonderful. This party was out of town and on...on April Fool's Day. Yes, it was going to be on April 1st. That week no one talked of anything that was not about the party. Around the school the only thing that was heard was: "This party will be great." Of course, that there was going to be beers, as in any college party. Belinda at first had her doubts. She was a minor and she knew her mother wouldn't let her go. All that week Belinda was the only one that didn't know if she was going. Frank, that was a very good friend, but he sometimes was very irresponsible, (he was like the worst in the group) convinced her of going, and the excuse was that she will stay at Hildy?s house as any other weekend to rent some movies. Chapter 2 With this excuse, her mother let her go, trusting her. Belinda was happy and quickly went to Hildy?s. There she dressed up and was ready for the party. Since Frank was the only one with an I.D. he was the one to drive. He arrived to Hildy?s and picked both of them and went to the party. At the party, everyone danced and drank and smoked and had a lot of fun. The party was going well and Belinda was having a lot of fun. She and Frank danced almost all night, the same as Hildy. Hildy noticed that Frank was drinking too much, and this was when the problem started. Hildy wanted to leave the party, because if no, everything might turn worse. She tried to convince Frank of leaving, but Frank, with his state of unconsciousness didn't know what was happening, and since he had the facility to drink more, he wanted to stay. Finally, Belinda and Hildy forced Frank to leave. The problem will now be worse... Chapter 3 While driving back home, Belinda and Hildy were scared about Frank?s situation and wanted to get back home the sooner they can. Frank started joking, but these jokes were for bad. He took a shortcut that his brother recommended, where there wasn't likely to be any highway patrol near the airport. Of course that Belinda and Hildy rejected, but they couldn't do anything against Frank. Frank had started feeling sick, but there was nowhere to pull off on the narrow downhill stretch, and it was so curvy dangerous, and Belinda was so frightened. That's when another car pulled up behind them, honking, trying to pass. By this time, a terrible storm was present. Belinda had peered out through the rain on the back window, but hadn't been able to see any faces and the car kept

When is it ethically responsible to leave a job or leave the Assignment

When is it ethically responsible to leave a job or leave the profession - Assignment Example Some of the consequences of the creation of ethical stress include the fact that the nurses might be experiencing frustration, physical illness, and interpersonal conflict. These consequences might prompt them to leave their position or the profession altogether. A study by Ulrich and O’Donnell†¦et al, (2007) indicates that about 80% of oncology nurses had high ethical stress scores due to the conflicts existing between their obligations towards patients and the rules in the organization. With some of the organizational values in a health care setting being the provision of adequate patient care, the ethical climate in this case is not representative of the shared care perceptions (Chan et al, 2013). This might prompt a nurse to leave the position, considering that the ethical decision-making processes are not reflective of the human values and interactions. On the other hand, Flinkman, Isopahkala-Bouret and Salantera’s research on the ethical responsibility of nurses to leave their profession indicates that their inability to offer proper care is a contradiction to their ambitions and talent (Flinkman et al, 2013). Scott et al (2008) reports that a large number of nursing graduates leave the profession due to poor working environments. Despite this fact, it would be appropriate for nurses to leave the profession when their moral obligations contradict those upheld by medical institutions since they might not be in a good position to offer their services properly (Morrell, 2005). Chan, Z. C., Tam, W. S., Lung, M. K., Wong, W. Y. & Chau, C. W. (2013). A systematic literature review of nurse shortage and the intention to leave. Journal of Nursing Management, vol. 21, no. 4, pp. 605–613. Flinkman, M., Isopahkala-Bouret, U., & Salantera, S. (2013). Young registered nurses’ intention to leave the profession and professional turnover in early career: A

Triumph over Lifes Challenges Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Triumph over Lifes Challenges - Essay Example Currently, she runs an organization that seeks to help other girls from her continent to make it in life. Vanessa’s family was of a humble setting in the African continent. She was her mother’s only child with no siblings. However, she lacked the privilege of meeting her mother who passed on her after birth. She grew up to find herself in the caring hands of her aged grandmother. Growing up was not an easy thing for her, because the economic status in her home country was not easy. Despite all the challenges, the young girl seemed to be coping well in life and making the best out of the little they had. She was an above average student in school, and financial challenges did not stop her from shining. At the end of her primary schooling, she emerged as a top achiever in the final examinations. This was no meager achievement for her because she lacked most of the basic resources but remained resilience, believing that she would excel. Her exemplary performance saw her re ceive an admission into one of the best schools in her country. The grandmother lacked sufficient funds to support her, but Vanessa was an epitome of determination. Nuns owned the school that she joined, a factor that later worked out very well for her. She remained an exemplary student through high school, a factor that earned her a scholarship organized by the nuns. The first two years of high school lacked major events. However, while she was sixteen, she lost her grandmother, the only family that she ever knew. Although devastated, she knew that it was not time to give up her dreams (Georges). Somehow, she managed to get over the loss and focused on her education. At the end of her four years, she emerged top of the country again. Despite the achievement, she experienced immense loneliness because she lacked family.

Arthropod pests Essay Example for Free

Arthropod pests Essay The concern that human society will be inevitably obsessed with death is a valid one. Although there may be people today who escape depressing thoughts of death, all will be distraught after reading only a few lines of the Lament for Ignacio Sanchez Mejias. This essay will analyze parts of the work by Federico Lorca and provide some basic interpretations and thoughts on the subject. Beginning with the first line of the lament, the reader is struck with an overwhelming sense of time—five in the afternoon. It fills the mind as the words continue. â€Å"It was exactly five in the afternoon. † Ignacio has obviously died. The time of day is noted, and the question arises immediately: why repeat the time â€Å"five in the afternoon† after every line (up to five times)! I think the point of repeating the time excessively is to pound a feeling of monotony that accompanies utter grief into the mind of the reader. Also, it provides a broad scope to help the reader understand how many hopelessly depressing things are going on at once. A possible answer, then, is that the lament needs synchronization in order to deliver the correct emotions that Lorca felt. For example, leaving out the repeated time, the first stanza becomes, â€Å"A boy brought the white sheet, A frail of lime ready prepared, The rest was death, and death alone. † In this version, the reader feels like three mundane, somewhat depressing things are happening in sequence as opposed to feeling a horrifying realization of the simultaneous events surrounding the loss of a close friend. Without the repetition it may still seem sad, but nowhere near as powerful as the original. Adding the repetition back in, one feels as though time has been stopped during a metaphorical symphony of pain from grief. As the horrible moment continues, Lorca adds additional imagery: â€Å"Groups of silence in the corners†¦ A coffin on wheels is his bed†¦ The room was iridescent with agony†¦ In the distance the gangrene now comes†¦ The wounds were burning like suns†¦ at five in the afternoon. At five in the afternoon. Ah, that fatal five in the afternoon! It was five by all the clocks! It was five in the shade of the afternoon! † It is no accident that we read of the time of day five times at the end of this section. Also, both of the first two stanzas contain five references to the time as well, almost suffocating us with the existence of the terrible hour. Lorca perfectly displays the effect of death on the human mind. Cluttered with the details most ignored in regular life, our brains (perhaps as a self-defense to keep us alive) go through an almost physical withdrawal when those near to us die. In conclusion, It is obvious that our lives revolve around death whether we like it or not. Death is the nemesis of survival, and survival is our primary goal in life as humans. Reproduction, social reform, religion, or anything else we live for (even hedonism) must manifest itself through survival of ourselves or others. Thus, as long as we survive, humans will always be obsessed with death.

What Is A Learning Journal Psychology Essay

What Is A Learning Journal Psychology Essay A learning journal is a way of capturing and recording your thoughts, impressions, concerns, questions and reflections. This provides an informal yet focused place to express whatever comes to mind. Its purpose is to enhance further insights on how you learn experiences through the process of writing and thinking about how you learn. Your learning journal is personal and will reflect your experiences, preferences and personality. Why am I completing a learning journal as part of my study of social psychology? The learning journal will help enhance further understanding about social psychology and how we can adapt these personal experiences individually, as social psychology mainly focuses on dealing with social interactions this can help us understand how we can socially connect with ourselves and others through interacting insights and experiences that are reflected in our learning journals. This can influence our perceptions and interpretations of how each of us understands social psychology and how we can observe it which also indicates implications it may have had on your level of understanding and to help identify your strengths, weaknesses and preferred preference of the unit. What do I hope to learn from this assignment? From this assignment i hope to learn skills and abilities that will give me a thorough and deeper knowledge as to how i can express and reflect on my own ideas and to help me understand how they build on what i already know using it in my own independent research. Through the development of this learning journal I also hope that this will not only broaden and reflect my personal views and ideas of the content but to further extend my knowledge of the assignment. This will enable me to gain experience and to help me understand and accomplish intellectual processes, goals and tasks that are required in order to reflect upon. Self and Identity Which aspect of the topic has interested me most? Why? The aspect of this topic that caught my interest would be development of the social self I have found this topic aspect very interesting as it explains and reflects on how people see and identify ones social self. To me this broadens my insights as to how and why each individual is looked upon socially because of their self concept, self esteem, self knowledge and social self. This also demonstrates how each individual is looked upon and how their roles can vary from others which help show the social world that surrounds us and how each one of us can develop and become part of the social world. This not only relates to me but to any individual according to the development of the social self. What are the main ideas, concepts and evidence related to this aspect? The main ideas that cover multiple concepts on how the social world is developing includes the roles we play, the social identities we form, the comparisons we make with each other, our successes and failures, how other people judge us and the surrounding culture. In relation to the development of the social self a concept that related towards this aspect include the looking glass self which is a social psychological concept which was created by Charles Horton Cooley in 1902. This concept states that a person self grows out of societys interpersonal interactions and the perceptions of others. This mainly refers to people shaping their self-concepts based on their understanding of how others perceive them. One evidential way this can be perceived is through social comparisons (Festinger, 1954) which help us evaluate ourselves compared to others. What short quote from the text or reading illustrates an important point related to this aspect? An important point that signifies this aspect is found in the text book states that The self- concept has become a major social-psychological focus because it helps organize our thinking and guide our social behaviour. (PP.68) In stating this tells us that according to our self image we can base this on the way we live in a social world which can have an influence on the way we think and how we portray ourselves and other individuals we can also say that social experiences also play a part in developing ones social self. How is the aspect relevant to my social world? This aspect is relevant to my social world because it demonstrates how our social image and social perceptions can shape who we are and how we are viewed upon. The self can be analysed through multiple stages for the development of the social self, the social self concept Who am I? comes from ones self, social knowledge can explain how an individual predicts themselves. Self esteem self sense of how much their worth and social self which shows how roles as a student, family member and friend which can be used for a group identity. Prejudice and discrimination Which aspect of the topic has interested me the most? Why? An aspect of the topic Racial Prejudice has interested me the most because it shows how people can have a negative evaluation towards certain individuals or groups based on attitudes with certain biological characteristics. I find this of great awareness because racial prejudice affects people and populations all over the world and is linked with discrimination which also exists in today. What are the main ideas, concepts and evidence related to this aspect? The main ideas that come with racial prejudice can somewhat come out of ignorance for disliking others. As racial prejudice has common similarities with stereotyping, discrimination and hatred we know that prejudice is an attitude which is a distinct combination of feelings, inclinations to act, and beliefs. Further Concepts and evidence relating to this aspect include racial prejudice has been found between several self-report measures of religiousness and racial prejudice; however, no experiment has examined the direct effect of religion on racial attitudes. An experiment that was conducted by Jane Elliott (Born 1933) who was an anti-racism activist illustrated how biological characteristics through the experiment Blue eyes, brown eyes which was conducted to identify how biological features play a role in racial prejudice. What short quote from the text or reading illustrates an important point related to this aspect? Racial prejudice illustrates important points that relate towards the topic In the context of the world, every race is a minority. The individual in society (PP.182). This is an important point which clarifies how each individual is categorised in certain groups based on their biological characteristics and how they are viewed based on that fact which connects with racial prejudice and how individuals shape our understanding of racial prejudice to not only use certain attitudes towards biological differences but to categorise and judge that is based on the racial prejudice perspectives of the world. Multiple statements can help shape up how racial prejudice is present Im a Cablinasian. Tiger Woods, (1997) describing his caucasion, black, Indian and asain ancestry is a good example. How is the aspect relevant to my social world? As social reality is distinct from biological realities racial prejudice is relevant to my social world because it exists within todays society and is put into different groups within the sociological world. This is relevant in terms of judging and classifying based on race and, or gender which complies with racism and discrimination that also take place within the social world we live in today because of this racial justice is a problem and puts negative insights on minority groups based on biological characteristics. Due to this aspect becoming relevant to the social world racial prejudice affects many people in the social world based on each individuals attitudes towards certain individuals that shape the social world we live in today. Conformity and obedience Which aspect of the topic has interested me most? Why? One of the interesting aspects i have found in this topic is Milgrams obedience experiment. By Stanley Milgram (1963). I find this aspect of the topic interesting because his experiment demonstrates conformity and obedience to determine how far people were willing to go in order to obey the commands of an authority figure and how this experiment illustrated social influence. What are the main ideas, concepts and evidence related to this aspect? Main ideas that relate to this are evidently contrary to Milgrams conclusion that people blindly obey authorities to the point of committing evil deeds because we are so susceptible to environmental conditions. Because of this social psychology has become one of the most famous and controversial experiments. There are concepts behind conforming as it can be defined as adjusting ones behaviour and or thinking to match those of other people or group standard, the base line as to why people confirm is because it is suggested that everyone does it. It is evident to say that when the first subject of the Milgram experiment, Emily, quit the moment she was told the protocol. This isnt really my thing, she said with a nervous laugh when our second subject, Julie, got to 75 volts and heard Tyler groan, she protested: I dont think I want to keep doing this. Jeremy insisted: You really have no other choice. I need you to continue until the end of the test. In saying so this demonstrates how social influence can affect individuals thoughts, perceptions and behaviors in order to confine with obedience. What short quote from the text or reading illustrates an important point related to this aspect? Milgrams (1965, 1974) experiments tested what happens when the demands of authority clash with the demands of conscience. This illustrates an important point in relation to this aspect because according to Milgram human moral nature includes a tendency to be empathetic, kind and good according to our relationships and group members, this also shows inclination towards being chauvinistic, cruel and evil to others. According to the shock experiments reveal not blind obedience but conflicting moral tendencies that lie deep within based on this social influence plays a role in Milgrams experiment in order for people to show signs of obedience and conformity. How is this aspect relevant to my social world? This aspect is relevant to my social world because in society today we are conforming and being obedient under certain instances for example schools require conformity such as wearing school uniform is an example of compliance conformity which is like norms that we must order and obey. An example of being obedient in todays society would be joining the army you must follow and obey instructions in order to qualify the required norms they have set for you. These are all things that happen in the social world we live in because of this the social world and the larger world we are part of is when an individual fully understands the events that are happening around them. This involves the part of life that affects them and their surroundings and in this case conformity and obedience are clearly recognised in todays social world this is the result of social influence. Conclusions What value has this journal been for my learning of social psychology? This journal has valued in teaching me about social psychology and how it deals with social interactions. This has also helped me understand and explain how the thought, feeling and behavior of individuals are influenced by the actual, imagined or implied presence of other people because of this i now have a higher level of knowledge about social psychology. The journal has also observed social psychology as to how it looks at ranges of social topics that have been explained and how people can interact and understand how social psychology is being used. What are the strengths and weaknesses of my journal? For me figuring out my weaknesses is just as important  as figuring out my strengths because I believe that our strengths come from our weaknesses and our weaknesses come from our strengths. I think that a strength that is present in my journal is that it is structured briefly yet descriptive at the same time which makes it reflect upon my understanding of tasks and at the same time has the required information in order to properly state and explain my information. My learning journal is slightly focused more on the topic and should evaluate my points into further detail but aside from that I believe my journal has a good and brief layout in order for anyone to reflect upon. Did I get out of this assignment what I hoped for? Yes i believe that i have acquired some more knowledge towards the desired skills and abilities that I hoped for when writing my journal. This has given me deeper insights to each aspect of the topics. I have expressed and reflected my own personal ideas, this has also helped me build up on what was required for the completion of this learning journal. As I mentioned earlier in my introduction the learning journal has helped enhance my understanding about social psychology and has demonstrated how social psychology can be adapted in the society we live in and how it works around us.

Barangay Information System Essay

Computerization is a control system that manages the process in industrial workplace. It reduces human errors and processing time, thus it can boost productivity and results into high quality of product produce. In an information system, computerization is concerned about interrelating different but interdependent transactions. This can result in a system with well-integrated processes that can perform much faster and more accurate than a manual system. Enrollment is the process of entering and verifying data of student to register on a particular school. Different interrelated processes build up enrollment procedures called an enrollment system. Enrollment systems are used particularly in recording and retrieving student’s information. Tracking student’s information is also one feature of enrollment system, in which the school can trace the standing of a student. Wherever you go you can see people that are dependent on technology. Almost everybody knows how to use such technology. It makes our work faster and easier. Despite this progress. We still cannot deny the fact that there are still firms which are using manual process in recording their daily transactions, giving reports manually, that takes a lot of time and have not yet tried to adapt to apply technology in their field. Even though we live in an era that relies on computers and the internet, and we found out that most of the Barangays here in Cebu are still doing manual process on their informations and data processing. The Barangay is a very essential place where it contains information about the people living there. Some people would seek some information they need that can only be found in the barangay. With only manual processing it would take time to search for information. But with the aid of computers it would greatly improve the time and result you will get compared to manual labour or work done by hand. And we will be proposing an information system which would be of great help if they wish to adapt our system. We were determined to come up with a system that will change all their existing manual system into a very accurate and competent Barangay Information System. With this proposed System, it will help them save time. This system is much better compared to the ones they’re currently using. And manual processing is really inaccurate and time  consuming. While on the other hand if they do agree to adapt with the system that we came up with it will practically improve their jobs. T hey can avoid most of the most common problems that most people will encounter in manual processing. Due to competitiveness it would be best that every barangay should adapt to this kind of development. Our system is a simple program designed to make their jobs accurate, faster and more reliable. 1.1 Background of the Project The purpose of this project is to help the Barangays in Cebu in making their work faster and easier. Most of the barangays in Cebu still practice manual processing in information. This project will encourage them to adapt to greater heights and make them understand how this project will benefit them in more ways than one. The project itself is very simple. We made it as user-friendly as it can be. So that even the elderly can operate it without them getting confused in navigating. The program used in the system consist of simple GUI which is a type of interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and visual indicators such as secondary notation. We made it that way so that the user won’t get bored in using the program. This project intends the barangay to adapt to the new era that we are living. It is unpractical for them to stick to manual processing when almost everyone is already using the aid of computers and technology. Moreover this project will also improve our community. Because this can increase the potential of information sharing from one barangay to the other. We stick to the idea any work a human can do in an hour; a machine can do it in a minute. It’s more practical for us right now to apply computerized manipulation in activities rather than sticking to manual manipulation which could cost us time, and that time could eventually cost us money. This will surely give them a satisfying benefit. Not just the ones using this system but also for those who seek informations that can only be found in the barangay. And also since computer machines are now fad these days, it is now much cheaper to implement this project proposal. 1.2 Statement of the Problem The main problem encountered by most barangays in Philippines is the difficulty in recording data and undependable reports of information. This  is because they still practice manual use of storing and retrieving data. 1.3 Specific Problem a. Difficulty in keeping, updating and retrieving of personal information of residents in their respective barangays due to manual storing of data. There is also a tendency that there will be a loss of important files because their files are not kept properly secured. b. Residents are having a hard time acquiring certificates they need due to delayed response from the barangay. c. Their files, documents, certificates and other important information are not properly organized. Keeping important files for future usage is not an easy thing to do manually. d. Their employees are having a hard time working manually. When a resident asks for an important document usually an employee would assist the resident but because their documents aren’t properly organized the employee would have a hard time finding the document the resident requested. e. Losing Important Files and Documents. There are times where they would lose an important file and there is no way for them to retrieve it, it would cause a serious problem. With manual storing of data there’s a higher chance of losing important data while on the other hand if you apply automated storage of your files you can easily make back up files and keep it safe and secure. f. Manual processing of data is a waste of time. Time is really important especially if you’re working for the benefit of others. But with the help of technology and machines they can make our work faster and easier. When applying an automated system you can do more than before. Doing things manually is really hard in our time where everything is automatic and is working side by side with computers. 1.4 Statement of Goals and Objectives Our objective is to develop an Information System that will help different barangays manage their important files and documents properly and to make their work faster, easier and more accurate. 1.5 Specific Objectives a. To develop a system that can manage and organize a barangay’s household. In our system there is a section where you can add, edit, remove and view information of residents living in that barangay. b. To improve the barangay’s welfare and their relationship with their residents. Our system is capable of viewing old entries of information concerning health, crime and other important topics that would affect a person’s well-being in that barangay. c. We want to improve the barangay’s relationship with their residents. With that in mind we added a section in our system that can do just that. We added a Business & Entertainment system in our system. In this section you can search for different businesses and entertainment available in that area, this will also help new residents to know the place better with ease. d. To make their employees’ work faster and easier. With the aid of our system everything is just a single click’s reach. e. To help both residents and employees in the barangay. We also included a section where for instance a resident would need a certain certificate, now the employee can just access our Certificates Section and look for the certificate he/she needs and a blank copy of that certificate would appear automatically 1.6 Scope and Limitation The system is capable of storing and retrieving information. In our system we have 3 primary section panels. They are the household, Businesses and certificates. In the household panel we can store and retrieve informations regarding the residents living in the barangay. And in the Business panel we can list, search and remove business that is available in the barangay. In the certificates panel there is a list of certificates and you can look for  the certificate you need and when you pick that certificate our system will be Able to give you a blank copy of that certificate. This study was conducted in order to help the barangay update their information. They can easily remove business that is not in business anymore. They can remove the name of the residents who already left. And they can easily replace old certificates. As the proponent we formulated the scope of this project to keep the barangay and the way they handle their documents up to date. 1.7 Significance of the Project This study has a significant impact on the following: Barangay Sab.a The client of the Project, Barangay Sab.a will be the main beneficiary of the developed system. With the use of the automated system it is easier for them to store, manage and keep track of all their documents. This system will be of a great help to them since their current process of information is manual. Barangays In Cebu Our system is compatible with other barangays in Cebu, if they’re willing to use our program. We made it possible to be compatible with any barangay in Cebu or even in the Philippines. Developers This study provides an experience to the developers in dealing with barangays and they can improve their communication skills, programming skills and overall experience as a whole Future Researchers This will serve as a reference to future researchers that they can have an idea. It will give them additional knowledge on how to develop an application that can store and retrieve information from a database. CHAPTER II 2.1 Review of Related Work and Studies Barangay Information System A very essential factor to consider in coming up with a better view of what will really be the outcome of the proposed project thus, related literature studies and works should be reviewed, analysed and studied. INFORMATION SYSTEM Information systems encompasses a variety of disciplines such as: the analysis and design of systems, computer networking, information security, database management and decision support systems. Information management deals with the practical and theoretical problems of collecting and analyzing information in a business function area including business productivity tools, applications programming and implementation, electronic commerce, digital media production, data mining, and decision support. Communications and networking deals with the telecommunication technologies. Information systems bridges business and computer science using the theoretical foundations of information and computation to study various business models and related algorithmic processes within a computer science discipline In essence Information System is the maximum use of resource at hand to improve an organization that includes virtually all resources including technology in transforming data resources into a variety of Information products. User Activity Tracker This System can track a user’s activity. This system will notify and automatically store his activities like logging in; information manipulation includes adding, deleting and editing of stored information in our database. MOST USED SYSTEMS Storing Tracker of Information Storing Tracker will track data that you will store in your database. Every time you add or remove a data it will notify you. This will help remind you what you just did. Uses for Storing Tracker 1. This will notify you what information you just added or removed in your database. 2. Allows you to store data more accurately Site Extend A web based application for barangays which provides content that guides and  shows how they deal with their problems with manual manipulation of data, it is designed to make us use automated systems in our barangays serp-p.pids.gov.ph Barangay Management Software This software is designed to help barangays manage their information properly. This will also make work faster and easier for barangay officials. Barangay Registry Information System qBris- Barangay Registry Information System is a web-based database information system solution designed for Philippine Barangays. The system hold, monitor and manage common Barangay information such as: Barangay Demographics Barangay Officials Barangay Household Livelihoods Organization Health Workers Etc. Qbris – Improves your employer’s job. With everything automated everything is within a click’s reach. Everything is available and can be stored and retrieved from its database Data and Information Manipulation doesn’t have to be time consuming, and doesn’t have to be complicated. qBris offers a very simple means of making your work faster and easier, Asset tracking and digital home inventory software made simple. ASSOCIATED STUDIES Barangay Accounting System Barangay Accounting System helps the barangay with their finances and other financial problems. This system is used in barangays in Davao http://accountingdavao.com/BARANGAY/ Barangay Attendance Monitoring System Barangay Attendance Monitoring system will monitor attendance of Barangay officials and its employers. This system was developed by an anonymous student. Dota 2 Shop/Market Reservation System The Idea is to make a system that can sell dota 2 items that has a reservation system and online ordering (http://www.dota2shop.net). This  website is an online reservation shop for dota 2 cosmetic items. They decided to make this shop for players worldwide. Dota 2 has a very rich community An Algorithm to Migrate CDS/ISIS Flat File to MySQL Database in Windows Platform The Import, Export and Script Generator tools now run as stand-alone windows to allow easier navigation and multi-threaded execution accepting RDBMS files (AquaFold, Inc. c, 2008). Features include: * Handle identity columns with the Identity Insert keyword * Use Object Quoted Identifiers to delimit names with spaces * Next/Previous navigation for easy re-execution * Preview SQL for easy copy & paste * Remember user preferences each time the tools are executed CocoaMySQL (Mac OS X) – Data Importation and Exportation (Textor, L., 2003) * Import an entire database or any Comma Separated Values (CSV) file * Export to a CocoaMySQL dump format, CSV format or Extensible Markup Language (XML) format * Dump tables or entire databases to the formats listed above * Generate SQL table syntax of the tables for re-creation in another database DBVisualizer (Windows, Linux/Unix, Mac OS X) – Export & Import Any result set can be exported using the export wizard. It supports HyperText Markup Language (HTML), XML, CSV, SQL and TEXT formats (MINQ Software, 2008). * Export any result set CSV HTML XLS XML SQL TEXT (free version CSV HTML only) * Test Data Generator (not in free version) * Table Data Import (not in free version) RazorSQL (Windows, Mac OS X, Linux/Unix) – Export & Import Export: The Export tool allows users to export data from tables, views, or queries in several formats including Excel, delmited format, HTML, XML, Text, and as SQL insert statements. Multiple or single tables can be exported at a time. Import: The Import tool allows users to import data into tables from Excel files, delimited files, or fixed width files (Richardson Softwarec, 2008). SQLgrinder (Mac OS X) – Export & Import An Algorithm to Migrate CDS/ISIS Flat File to MySQL Database in Windows Platform Export: the delimiter can be set, add columns, specify the export column order and add export criteria. Import: allows to specify the characteristics of the import file, and preview the column mapping (Advenio, LLC c, 2007). YourSQL (Mac OS X)- New Experimental Feature: Import/Export After a long period of experimentation, the Import/Export function has been added to a public version! The function is still limited (handles only text data,) but sufficiently stable to be used on simple tables. CSV files can be exported from the File menu (YourSQL, 2008). Geographic Information System M Salem, (2008) stated that Geographic information systems refer to a map that indicates the importance of certain objects and regions. With global positioning systems, or GPS, users can pinpoint precise locations across the globe. It can also be used to create maps of amazing and unprecedented accuracy, and locate objects anywhere in the world. GIS is computer system that records, stores and analyzes information about the features that make up the earth’s surface. In the Philippines, geographical information system (GIS) is the fast gaining popularity with its integrative and analytic capability. Government agencies like department of transportation and communication (DOTC), department of education (DepEd), and the national; mapping and resources information authority (NAMRIA) have already completed several projects related to GIS. (Kraak and Omaling, 2001) According to James (2003), during the last decades, develop around digital spatial data handling gained momentum, consequently the environments where maps were used has changed considerably for most users, with the computer come on screen maps. Through these maps, the database, which they were generated, can be queried, and some basic analytical functionality can now be access. In the 1980’s these software that allowed for queries and analysis of spatial data  because known as Geographical Information System (GIS). With the development of the Geographic Information System technology it became possible to adapt interactive maps to the specific needs and requirements of a certain organization. It has served different types of applications and has provided a unique ability to display database information on a map. 2 GPS System Tracking – Applications of GPS Tracking System The General Positioning System (GPS) tracking system is the latest breakthrough of the technology aiming at improving people’s lives. The GPS tracking system is reported to be used as a travel guide and as a tracking device of vehicles. No matter its application, GPS devices are good travelling companions. The actual process of GPS tracking system is straightforward. In short, there are exactly 27 satellites rolling around the center of the Earth. Out of them, 24 are used by the GPS technology and the remaining ones are used for storage purposes. A GPS receiver installed in your car emits a signal to these satellites. Four available satellites will be used to find out your exact position. The mathematical tenet involves in this computing process is called trilateration. It can be achieved in either two dimensions or three dimensions. 2.2.2 A Trainable Transfer-based Machine Translation Approach for Languages with Limited Resources This describes an approach to machine translation that is specifically designed for rapid development of MTs with limited online resources. Its principles, which was mentioned in the paper, are: (1) that there is a possibility to automate the learning of syntactic transfer rules from limited amounts of word-aligned data; (2) that such data can be acquired from average bilingual speakers of the pair of languages; and (3) the rules that were attained from the process can be used for machine translation to other languages. After attaining the rules, they were then used to translate previously unseen source language text into the target language. The approach was used during the development of a Hindi-to-English machine translator within two mon ths with limited Electronic Barangay Management Information System The eBMIS ® is a standalone full-blown NGAS-based application software developed since 2009 with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0, Crystal Reports 8.5  and Microsoft Access 2003. It is designed to handle a wide-range of information such as barangay profile, residents profile, barangay IDs/clearances, barangay disputes/cases, barangay activities, barangay legislation, barangay health services, budget management, financial and accounting transactions. This application software is equipped with integral systems to cover almost all functions, activities and transactions of the barangay; and developed to provide complete and accurate information and reportorial requirements for the barangay management and its stakeholders. The following integrated systems are: Resident Profiling System (RPS) – The RPS manages basic information or profile of barangay residents such as barangay ID number, full name, birth place, date of birth, gender, civil status, complete address, precinct, contact details, employment records, parents/spouse information and etc. The system also monitors derogatory records of barangay residents and maintains a record history of issued barangay IDs and clearances. Each barangay resident profile includes a digital photo image for proper identification which can be automatically taken from a web or digital camera. Barangay ID System (BIDS) – The system automatically generates barangay ID card with a predefined flexible format or layout based on the saved profile. The ID card contains the name and address of the issuing barangay, ID number, full name and complete address of the ID holder, ID picture, validity period, blood type, height, precinct number, contact person in case of emergency and etc. The barangay may implement ID system as long as it is supported or mandated by a local ordinance or resolution. Barangay Clearance System (BCS) – The BCS automatically generates barangay clearance certificate using an elegant design by providing a valid barangay ID number. The barangay clearance shows information such as name and address of the requestor or holder, certificate number, purpose of the clearance, derogatory records if there’s any, date and place of issuance, names and positions of barangay officials and a digital photo image of the requestor or holder. The barangay clearance certificate can be issued whether the requestor has derogatory records or  none. Barangay Dispute System (BDS) – The BDS handles the disputes or cases filed in the barangay and maintains information such as case number, date of filing, personal details of complainant and respondent, case type (i.e. civil, criminal or administrative), nature of case/dispute, action taken by the lupon (i.e. mediation, conciliation, arbitration, repudiation, dismissed, certified case, pending case or on-going) and status of the case. The system also monitors derogatory records of barangay residents. Any unsettled cases or disputes will be automatically presented in barangay clearance certificate. The reports generated by the system are a.) Katarungang Pambarangay – Form 1; b.) Katarungang Pambarangay – Form 2; and c.) Monthly Accomplishment Report – Part III. Barangay Activity System (BAS) – The BAS manages the activities, projects or programs implemented by the barangay. It handles information such as activity ID number, name of activity/project/p rogram, output, date of implementation, location, fund amount and source, responsible persons and any remarks. The report generated by this system is the Monthly Accomplishment Report – Part I. Barangay Legislation System (BLS) – The BLS handles the legislative activities of the barangay such as regular and special sessions. It maintains information like type of session, date of conduct, venue, present members, absent members, output, fund amount and source; and any remarks. The reports generated by BLS are Monthly Accomplishment Report – Part II and Session Attendance Schedule. Budget Management System (BMS) – The BMS manages budget appropriations and commitments of the barangay both for current and continuing appropriations per object of expenditure. It has an option for supplemental budget and budget realignment. A budget can be realigned from one expenditure class to another expenditure class, i.e. PS to MOOE. The reports generated by BMS are Registry of Appropriations & Commitments (RAC) and Status of Appropriations, Commitments & Balances (SACB). Barangay Record Keeping System (BRKS) – The BRKS complies with the requirements of Volumes 1-3 of the New Government Accounting System (NGAS) for barangays. All collections, deposits, CM/DM/bank transactions, check disbursements, cash disbursements and petty cash disbursements are entered through the system and will be automatically posted to their respective registers. The reports gen erated by BRKS are the following: Summary of Collections & Remittances (SCR-BT), Summary of Collections & Remittances (SCR-DBC), Summary of  Collections & Deposits (SCD), Summary of Checks Issued (SCkI), Summary of Cash Payments (SCP), Summary of Paid Petty Cash Vouchers (SPPCV), Cash Receipts & Deposits Register (CRDReg), Cash on Hand and in Bank Register (CHBReg), Check Disbursements Register (CkDReg), Cash Disbursements Register (CDReg), Petty Cash Fund Register (PCFReg), Abstract of CTC Collection and Abstract of Garbage Collection. Barangay Management System (BMS) This system facilitates barangay management by enabling the client barangay to maintain their resident records as complete and up-to-date as possible and as easily accessible for verification, monitoring and reference purposes based on the available residents’ census data kept by the client barangay. Data provided by this system in the form of comprehensive reports are invaluable for planning, program implementation and related purposes. Features: Automatic Business Processes – among the basic components of BMS is its automatic assessment feature which facilitates processing of community tax dues, professional tax, barangay clearance fees and other such charges which  are sources of barangay revenues. The system also allows for other barangay-related functions such as those including security and peace-keeping operations such as incident reporting, blotter, reports and records of the barangay peace-keeping council, and other related services. Forms and Reports – The system prepares and prints barangay permits and certifications (e.g. Community Tax Certificate, Occupational permits, Barangay Clearance, etc.) as well as important reports such as Barangay Profile, Socio-Demographic Profile, Residents’ Census Information, etc. Query – user-friendly query feature enables easy searching of records depending on chosen parameters (e.g. by kind of permit and/ or certification issued, by date of issuance of permit/ certification, by client-name, etc.) Standard-based – conforms with Local Government Code Sec. 394 (d) (6) which provides that each barangay maintain an updated record of residents for easy identification of inhabitants, for use as a planning tool, and of updated reference on the local barangay statistics. Design and Security Features – User-friendly design using easily-comprehensible menus facilitates utilization of application features. Flexible system makes it customizable depending on the needs and requirements of client Barangay. Employs a back-up and recovery utility for file integrity and security. BMS can also be linked to a client LGU’s existing GIS or Information System which would enable them to generate graphically-enhanced demographic profile for each barangay. Activity Tracking System There are many reasons why companies are tracking their employee’s computer activity. While increased business use of the internet has resulted in many new opportunities, it has also opened the door for more potential misuse of company equipment. It is possible for employees to send personal e-mails from their workstations, conduct on-line shopping expeditions, access online games, or spend time on social networking websites or other sites that have nothing to do with their work responsibilities. ActivTrak is a leading activity tracking software product that employers can use. ActivTrak is loaded with user-friendly features that make it simpler to successfully track employee activity. Using ActivTrak, you can monitor several computer users at once in real time. You can compile useful statistical information on the applications and documents employees have used in addition to the  websites they have visited. ActivTrak software even has an alarm system that can warn you of act ivity that is out of the ordinary. In addition to activity tracking, ActivTrak allows you to chat with computer users and can act as a blocking device to prevent the use of certain websites or applications. Installed on each Windows workstation, this activity tracking software allows the viewer to take a snapshot of the user’s screen as they are working. The snapshot can be refreshed as often as is needed. In this way an employer can view real time images of multiple users’ computer stations. At the same time it also records complete URL for a browser, application usage time and compiles the data into convenient statistics. This method of using the titlebar as a basis for collecting statistics makes ActivTrak different from other activity tracking software. Information Systems and Data Management Review of Related Literature Information systems and data management researchers at UQ are tackling the challenges of big data, real-time analytics, data modelling and smart information use. The cutting-edge solutions developed at UQ will lead to user empowerment at an individual, corporate and societal level. Our researchers are making a sustained and influential contribution to the management, modelling, governance, integration, analysis and use of very large quantities of diverse and complex data in an interconnected world. The quality of our research effort has been recognised nationally and internationally. The 2012 Excellence in Research for Australia exercise rated Information Systems research at UQ at the highest level, well above world standard. The QS World University Rankings by Subject 2013 ranked UQ’s Computer Science and Information Systems research 25th in the world. Our researchers have received numerous awards and fellowships, including Fellowships of the Australian Academy of Science and of the Australian Computer Society, Australian Research Council (ARC) Future Fellowships, and an Emerald Management Reviews Citation of Excellence Award. UQ researchers collaborate with global industry leaders in the IT sector, renowned thought leaders, and a range of user organisations and communities. These collaborations span application areas such as intelligent transportation and logistics, water resource management, environmental studies, social  computing, healthcare, compliance and risk management, IT governance, and business process management. UQ recently headquartered a national research network on Enterprise Information Infrastructure (2005-2010) that profoundly influenced the Australian research community in terms of research collaboration, training and quality, and continues to play a leading role in promoting excellence in research training. Research topics at UQ include management of complex and interconnected data including spatiotemporal, multimedia, social, scientific and environmental data, new computing architectures for real-time analytics in data-intensive applications, and effective use and governance of information systems..The University of Queensland: Information System Research in Information Systems and Data Management predominantly occurs in the School of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering as well as other schools in the Faculties of Engineering, Architecture and Information Technology; Business, Economics and Law; and Science. There are also significant contributions in applied research made by the Queensland Brain Institute (QBI), the Institute for Molecular Bioscience (IMB) and the Institute for Social Science Research (ISSR). Information Systems and Data Management research is supported by a high performance computing lab that provides the capacity to store, manage and analyse over 40TB of data using cluster, multi-core and in-memory computing architectures, as well as advanced data capture and visualisation capabilities. Recognising the critical importance of application drivers in defining and pursuing meaningful problems, UQ researchers consistently position their research across a broad range of applications spanning business, scientific and social domains. The eResearch group led by Professor Jane Hunter is involved in a large number of data-centric applications in both the sciences and humanities. The group investigates innovative approaches to management, analysis and visualisation services for large-scale data collections to accelerate scientific discovery. The common aim is to expedite research outcomes through the sharing, integration and analysis of open access data, using Semantic Web and Linked Open Data approaches. Hunter’s group has attracted funding from Microsoft Research, the Mellon Foundation and the ARC to develop ontology-based data integration and reasoning services for numerous agencies including the Great Barrier Reef Foundation, the Australian Bureau of Statistics, and the Atlas of Living Australia. The research results of the data and knowledge engineering, eResearch, and business information systems groups have been applied to a large variety of data sets including GPS and trajectory data, sensor and news feeds, multimedia data, social data, bibliometric data and business data. The research has profound implications for new applications such as environmental resources management, intelligent transport systems, fleet management, location-based services and marketing, and location-based social networks, all of which can benefit from effective and efficient analysis of large amounts of trajectory data. Likewise, the work on multimedia search is a key technology for a broad range of critical applicant School District and Demographics System This new site from the National Centre for Education Statistics (NCES) acts as a gateway to geographic and demographic data related to school districts, children, and K-12 education. From the front page of the site, users will be able to access data from the 2000 Census, the 1999 Census, intercensal school district demographic data, and maps of school districts. These latter two functions are not yet available; the maps are still being developed, and the intercensal data â€Å"provided limited scope with regard to subject matter updates to the Census 2000 data.† Even in its nascent stages, however, this site is useful for those looking for data regarding US schools. The help documentation and online explanations are easy to understand, and the data can be downloaded in comma separated value files or accessed online. One particularly helpful feature is the district profiles page in the Census 2000 section, where users can compare data on school districts using drop- down menus. [TK] From The Scout Report, Copyright Internet Scout Project 1994-2001. http://scout.cs.wisc.edu/ PCSX 2 Emulator Database PCSX2 is the first playstation 2 emulator to use MySQL as their database. The old revisions is open source and the codes can be freely edited. Our system uses a similar database with this application. CHAPTER III 3.1 Project Methodology In this project we used the System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) as a  software engineering paradigm. The systems development life-cycle concept applies in a rage of hard and software configurations. A system can be composed of hardware only, software only, or a combination of both. Figure 3.Modified SDLC Research Methodology Planning Phase We the proponents conducted our meeting on how we are going to begin our study. After discussing ourselves. We came up with BIS (Barangay Information System) After that we discussed which Barangay we are going to address our study. We thought that it would be better to make our system compatible with any barangay in Cebu City. But we need a certain Barangay in which we can conduct our study properly. We asked some residents in Sab-a what problem they commonly encounter. We observed that their responses are almost entirely the same. They have problems with slow processing of information and documents they need. So we decided to make an Information System so they can properly store and retrieve their important documents in a single database. This way it would be easier for them to do their jobs. Analysis Phase After getting feedbacks from different residents we conducted another meeting and we the proponents decided to introduce our System to a Barangay. For us to answer the problems they encountered day by day. Design Phase These are many different ways on how the problem would be solved. So we designed our program that would be able to secure their information. Especially in storing and retrieving of data. This way won’t be having problems in keeping their documents. 3.2 Definition of Terms Barangay – A barangay (Brgy. or Bgy.; Filipino: baranggay, [baÉ ¾aŋˈÉ ¡aj]), formerly called barrio, is the smallest administrative division in the Philippines and is the native Filipino term for a village, district or ward. In colloquial usage, the term often refers to an inner city neighbourhood, a suburb or a suburban neighborhood Database – A database is an organized collection of data. The data are typically organized to model aspects of reality in a way that supports processes requiring information. GUI or Graphical User Interface – s a type of interface that allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and visual indicators such as secondary notation, as opposed to text-based interfaces, typed command labels or text navigation. Data – s a set of values of qualitative or quantitative variables; restated, pieces of data are individual pieces of information. Computer Icon – A computer icon is a pictogram displayed on a computer screen in order to help the user navigate a computer system or mobile device. Computer – A computer is a general purpose device that can be programmed to carry out a set of arithmetic or logical operations automatically. Since a sequence of operations can be readily changed, the computer can solve more than one kind of problem. Internet – an electronic communications network that connects computer networks and organizational computer facilities around the world Computerize – to equip with or automate by computers Manipulation- to move or control something with your hands or by using a machine System – a group of related parts that move or work together

Employee Relations HND 2013 Assignment 3 Essay

In regard to apprenticeships UNISON has actually made a lot of efforts as to gather as many new apprentices as they can because the current UK public sector workforce is full of old people who will be retiring soon and therefore leaving a lot of job vacancies which will be filled out by other old people who may have experience but will lack the drive and energy to work as hard as the youth. The new apprenticeship schemes used by UNISON encourage real work with learning and training, Using on-the job and off-the job methods they are able to target the apprentices and make sure that they are well aware of their work and well acquainted to their workplace as well. The UK government plans to create at least 21,000 places in the NHS, education and local government sectors for new apprentices. In order to support this plan since November 2009, Apprenticeship programs have been covered by the Act of Parliament and 250,000 apprenticeships started. Technically The high quality training through apprenticeships give the youth confidence as well as skill to pursue important work roles. Boosting the Uk economy as well as benefitting their businesses. UNISON is for the growth of apprenticeships schemes for the youth. It does so by providing a working base for them to be able to gain new skills and credentials. It works towards apprentices being safeguarded from being used as cheap labor, as well as giving the youth a proper chance on the career ladder. It is currently influencing the employers of local government s and various other occupations to introduce types of apprenticeship schemes. Working as a sort of cohesion between employers and apprentices it works to make sure the schemes meet the needs of the employers and apprentices. A little more information regarding what they do to help apprentices are as follows; The can help increase wages, help manage appropriate working hours and improve working conditions using collective bargaining. They sometimes also encourage employees to take industrial actions in order for them to reach their objectives. Give legal advice and amenities to help solve any problems in the workplace. Have Promotions and discounts on services like car insurance. Give apprentices the chance to develop personal matters as well as to gain basic skills or professional qualification. The Apprentices are given good quality training schemes in public services. Protected by minimum wage legislation to receive proper wages. They are not discriminated against for any reasons. A further study on UNISON shows that they go into great lengths to looking after their members, they have bargained with employers regarding housing, healthcare and other benefits that the employee receives and been able to increase the efficiency of employees which affects the overall efficiency of the company as a whole. The reasons UNISON supports apprenticeship is because they are able to benefit the society as well as the market in many ways; It gives opportunities to the youth of the society and also introduces new people into the industry therefore making it valuable as more minds have more ideas and methods. It includes a progression advancement that allows the people to increase their levels of skills and qualifications Generates a positive learning environment within a company. The external factors making apprenticeship schemes important; The government sector of the UK needs to have a major increase in the number of public sector apprenticeship schemes for youth as to balance out the country’s economy, placing as many qualified youths as possible into the sectors will help them achieve this, reducing the rate of lack-of-job opportunities. Before the training participation age was raised in 2013, the Act of Parliament covered the apprenticeship programmes and 250,000 apprenticeships began on November 2009 to allocate as many apprentices as possible in the government sectors. The training they received helped them increase their overall knowledge and working abilities which also played a huge role in the economy of the country. The UK has a high number of people who fit into what is called the â€Å"Baby Boom† generation, These are people who were born after the Second World War and are now in their 50’s and 60’s and nearing retirement therefore pushing the Government to act and allocate more young skilled workers to the positions of those are nearing retirement. Apprenticeships are a perfect way of providing such a workforce and also allow youth to have more oppurtunities for progression within an organization. Bargaining – Negotiate the terms and conditions of a transaction. Agenda – A list of items of business to be considered and discussed at a meeting Using these definitions we can come to a conclusion that Bargaining Agenda is the list of terms used while bargaining with employers, negotiating employment agreements and lobbying for change to legislation in an industrial relations point of view. The list can consist of various things that range from pay raise to issues at the workplace. The use of bargaining agenda can be at meetings or even brainstorming sessions by either sides and it will greatly benefit the employers and the employees; Employers will benefit from higher productivity, improved recruitment and retention and better staff morale and it will dramatically improve the quality of workers’ lives and levels of job satisfaction. When a bargaining agenda is made, the problem which is at hand is noted as well as factors affecting it and what the outcome might be, classifying all this information it is used while in meetings to rectify the problem and make sure that all factors and options are thoroughly analysed before the final decision is made. UNISON does not have authority to set up or approve apprenticeship schemes, instead they use their positive working partnerships with the employers to persuade and influence decisions made by them in various ways and sometimes even controlling the decisions. How they do so is as follows; They recognise and promote present schemes which have the best practice by consulting the UNISON members and using feedback regarding the apprenticeship schemes which is then given to the employers. Provides negotiation guides for employers who are proposing to introduce a scheme to use. They have played an active role in seeking to persuade the Low Pay Commission to set fair and appropriate pay standards for apprentices, which is why apprentices are now covered by the minimum wage laws. UNISON has worked with North Yorkshire Council on a scheme and was able to to create around 300 apprenticeships with a mentor for each apprentice, a decent salsry and time for the apprentices to study for their qualifications. The service that UNISON and other trade unions provide is justice. They see to it that each employee is given what they deserve. Regarding what their qualifications are they are allocated and given jobs, and even if their qualifications are not up to standards they are allowed to work while earning their qualifications alongside either at work or at colleges. The examples are already stated above . This shows that the services trade unions provide is very very important for companys and organizations and moreover for the entire countrys economy, seeing by how UNISON established their Return to Learn program it is eminent that they are doing more of a service to the general public and help all the youths as well as elders achieve things they could not otherwise achieve. Question2: Influence of the EU on Industrial Democracy in the UK Industrial democracy is an understanding where employees make decisions, partake in responsibility and authority in the place of work. Some European countries have had the structure of Industrial Democracy allocated from a long period of time; however the concepts behind Industrial Democracy are not well established in the views of managers and unions in British organizations. The European Law making process attempts to encourage the employees to have a firm role in the company’s decision making process. The current Businesses based on partnerships where the unions and the organizations work toward the same goals, currently exist in the British Industry due to the current EU influence. Unions are thought to be institutions that’s purpose is to tutor the management and employees regarding the positive effects of including workers in the decision making process, Due to this employees involvement in the decision making of an organization has become practical, Impacting positively on employees performance as well as enhancing their influence to the attainment of the organization. Thus leading to Works Councils having representatives in all departments of the organization. The main role of a Works Councils is to talk over the long term goals of the organization and to recommend approaches to improve the future forecasts of the organization. It is also possible for Worker Shareholders and Worker Partners to have a stake in the ownership of the business. Share-Holding is often encouraged within an organization using share options and saving schemes. These schemes have been successful in the UK with some companies stressing on the importance of employees having a stake in the company. Even though it is feared that the European Monetary Union might increase ‘Wage Dumping’ (Where companies pay workers less than the standard rate set.) Ways In Which Employee Participation and Involvement In Decision Making van be met in an organization. There are various methods in which employee involvement in organisations can be met, also known as mechanisms; Attitude Surveys: An attitude survey can be conducted in order to find out employee views on matters that concern them. This can be used to find out views regarding job evaluation, pay determination and performance management in order to evaluate their effectiveness and efficiency and furthermore find out the employees view on fairness and equality. As well as to stimulate views regarding personnel policies and how they operate in views of equal opportunity, employee development and health and safety. Attitude surveys are conducted through planned questionnaires, interview and focus group discussions. Quality Circle/Improvement Groups: They are small groups of volunteers who are involved in related work within an organization. This method can be used to solve problems/issues which are a result of a ‘top-down’ management, where the management ignores the issues that exist between other levels in an organization. This provides opportunities to use the knowledge of employees , who might have experience in work-related problems that are hidden from managers. Suggestion Schemes: This is a method that provides a valuable means for the employees to participate in stating improvements/changes that can be made to increase the overall efficiency of the organization. In this type of process employees are able to discuss with the management regarding how they believe the company is running. Direct Participation: Through direct participation employees can be involved in decision making processes that affect their everyday work routines.